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Ȩ Ȩ > ¿¬±¸¹®Çå > ±¹³» ³í¹®Áö > Çѱ¹Á¤º¸Åë½ÅÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áö (Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering)

Çѱ¹Á¤º¸Åë½ÅÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áö (Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering)

Current Result Document :

ÇѱÛÁ¦¸ñ(Korean Title) FDD¿¡¼­ ÇÏÇ⸵ũ CDMA½ÅÈ£ÀÇ ºöÆÐÅÏ ºñ±³ ¿¬±¸
¿µ¹®Á¦¸ñ(English Title) Comparison Study of Beam Pattern for FDD downlink CDMA Signals
ÀúÀÚ(Author) ±è»óÁØ   ¼Õ°æ¼ö   ÇÏÁÖ¿µ   À̼º¸ñ   Àå¿ø¿ì   Sangchoon Kim   Kyoungsoo Son   Jooyoung Ha   Sungmok Lee   Wonwoo Jang  
¿ø¹®¼ö·Ïó(Citation) VOL 11 NO. 02 PP. 0358 ~ 0365 (2007. 02)
Çѱ۳»¿ë
(Korean Abstract)
º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­ ´Â DS-CDMA(direct sequence code division multiple access) Åë½Å½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ ´ÙÁß¾ÈÅ׳ª¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¼Û½Å ºö Çü¼ºÀÌ ÇÏÇâ ¸µÅ©ÀÇ ¼º´É¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ºö ÆÐÅÏÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ¿¬±¸ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. FDD(frequency division duplex) ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ »óÇâ ¸µÅ©¿Í ÇÏÇâ ¸µÅ©´Â ¹Ý¼ÛÆÄ ÁÖÆļö¸¦ ´Ù¸£°Ô »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÇâ ¸µÅ©°¡ »óÇâ ¸µÅ©¿Í ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´Â ºö Çü¼º °¡ÁßÄ¡µéÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é, ÇÏÇâ ¸µÅ©ÀÇ ¾ÈÅ׳ª ºöÀº ´Ù¼ÒÀÇ DOA(direction of arrival)Â÷ÀÌ ¶§¹®¿¡ ºöÇü¼º À̵濡 À־ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¼­·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¹Ý¼ÛÆÄ ÁÖÆļö°¡ ÇÏÇâ ¸µÅ©ÀÇ ºö Çü¼º ¼º´É¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖÆļö Á¶Á¤ ó¸® ¹æ¹ýÀº »óÇâ ¸µÅ©ÀÇ ºöÇü¼º °¡ÁßÄ¡·ÎºÎÅÍ ÇÏÇâ ¸µÅ©ÀÇ °¡ÁßÄ¡·Î º¯È¯À» °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© »óÇâ ¸µÅ©¿Í ÇÏÇâ ¸µÅ©ÀÇ ÁÖÆļö Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÇÏÇâ ¸µÅ©ÀÇ ¼º´É ÀúÇϸ¦ °¨¼Ò½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÁÖÆļö ¼±ÅÃÀû ä³Î¿¡¼­ »óÇâ ¸µÅ©´Â °æ·Î¸¶´Ù ÇϳªÀÇ °¡ÁßÄ¡¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© PPPW(per path per weight) ºöÇü¼ºÀ» ¸¸µé°í, ¹Ý¸é¿¡ ÇÏÇâ ¸µÅ©´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ´ç °¡ÁßÄ¡¸¦ ÇÑ °³¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â PUPW(per user per weight) º¤Å͸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. »óÇâ ¸µÅ© PPPW °¡ÁßÄ¡µé·ÎºÎÅÍ ÇÏÇâ ¸µÅ© PUPW¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÇϳªÀÇ ºö ÆÐÅÏÀ» Çü¼ºÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¼¼ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ´Ù. ù°´Â ½ÅÈ£ÀÇ ¼¼±â°¡ °¡Àå Å« °æ·Î¸¸À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µÑ°´Â ¸ðµç °æ·Îµé¿¡°Ô °¢°¢ÀÇ Å©±â¿¡ ºñ·ÊÇÏ´Â °¡ÁßÄ¡¸¦ ÇÒ´çÇÏ¿© ´ÙÁß ºöµéÀ» °áÇÕÇÏ¿© ÇϳªÀÇ ºöÀ» Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ¼Â°´Â ¸ðµç °æ·Îµé¿¡°Ô °°Àº Å©±âÀÇ °¡ÁßÄ¡¸¦ ÇÒ´çÇÏ¿© ´ÙÁß ºöµéÀ» °áÇÕÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹®³»¿ë
(English Abstract)
In this paper, the effects of transmit beamforming on downlink performance in DS-CDMA communication systems are investigated. The uplink and downlink in FDD systems use different carrier frequencies. If the downlink uses the same weighting vectors as the uplink, the antenna beam for downlink is formed with certain DOA shift and it thus affects the beamforming gain. So, the impacts of different frequencies on the downlink beam patterns are studied. One possible algorithm to convert uplink beamforming weights to downlink, which is called frequency-calibrated processing, is also evaluated to reduce the degradation of downlink performance due to different frequencies. Under frequency selective channels, the downlink chooses a PUPW beamforming scheme when the uplink employs a PPPW vectors. To form a beam pattern for a PUPW after combining the downlink PPPWs converted from the uplink PPPWs, three approaches are studied. One method is to consider only one dominant path and thus obtain a single main-beam. In the others, multiple-beams weighted with the magnitudes of all paths and equally weighted with all paths are constructed.
Å°¿öµå(Keyword) direct sequence code division multiple access   DS-CDMA   beamforming techniques   frequency division duplex (FDD)   frequency calibra  
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